Avellino

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Avellino is a city and comune, located in the Campania region, in Southern Italy, within the province of Avellino. It is the administrative capital of the province of Avellino and is an important hub of the region.

History[edit | edit source]

The city of Avellino has a rich history dating back to the Neolithic period. It was later inhabited by the Osci, a people of central Italy, and then by the Romans. The city was known as Abellinum under Roman rule.

Geography[edit | edit source]

Avellino is situated in a plain surrounded by mountains 47 kilometers east of Naples. It is located at the base of Mount Partenio. The city is crossed by the rivers Sabato and Calore.

Economy[edit | edit source]

The economy of Avellino is mainly based on agriculture, commerce, services, and small-scale industries. The region is famous for its vineyards and wine production, particularly the Taurasi wine. It is also known for the production of hazelnuts, which are used in the confectionery industry.

Culture[edit | edit source]

Avellino is rich in culture and traditions. The city is known for its annual Carnival of Avellino, one of the oldest carnivals in Italy. The city is also home to the Museo Irpino, which houses a collection of artifacts and exhibits related to the history and culture of the Irpinia region.

Cuisine[edit | edit source]

The cuisine of Avellino is typical of the Campania region, with a focus on fresh, local ingredients. Specialties include pasta e fagioli, a pasta and bean soup, and baba, a rum-soaked cake. The region is also known for its local wines, including Taurasi and Greco di Tufo.

Sports[edit | edit source]

Avellino is home to S.S.D. Avellino 1912, a football club that plays in the Serie C, the third tier of Italian football. The city also has a basketball team, S.S. Felice Scandone, which competes in the top tier of Italian basketball, the Lega Basket Serie A.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD