Baboon syndrome
| Baboon syndrome | |
|---|---|
| Synonyms | Systemic contact dermatitis, symmetrical drug-related intertriginous and flexural exanthema (SDRIFE) |
| Pronounce | N/A |
| Specialty | N/A |
| Symptoms | Rash, erythema, pruritus |
| Complications | Secondary infection |
| Onset | Hours to days after exposure |
| Duration | Variable, depending on exposure |
| Types | N/A |
| Causes | Drug reaction, contact dermatitis |
| Risks | Previous exposure to causative agent |
| Diagnosis | Clinical evaluation, patch test |
| Differential diagnosis | Fixed drug eruption, toxic epidermal necrolysis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome |
| Prevention | Avoidance of known triggers |
| Treatment | Corticosteroids, antihistamines |
| Medication | N/A |
| Prognosis | Generally good with avoidance of trigger |
| Frequency | Rare |
| Deaths | N/A |
Baboon Syndrome is a distinctive skin condition characterized by a bright red rash on the buttocks and inner thighs, resembling the red bottom of a baboon. It is also known as Systemic Contact Dermatitis (SCD) and is often caused by exposure to certain medications or substances.
Causes[edit | edit source]
Baboon Syndrome is usually triggered by exposure to certain substances, including medications such as antibiotics, antifungals, and even some herbal supplements. It can also be caused by exposure to heavy metals like mercury or nickel. Allergic reactions to these substances can lead to the development of the syndrome.
Symptoms[edit | edit source]
The primary symptom of Baboon Syndrome is a bright red rash that appears on the buttocks and inner thighs. The rash may also spread to other parts of the body. Other symptoms can include itching, burning, and discomfort in the affected areas.
Diagnosis[edit | edit source]
Diagnosis of Baboon Syndrome is primarily based on the characteristic appearance of the rash. A dermatologist may also perform a patch test to identify the substance causing the allergic reaction.
Treatment[edit | edit source]
Treatment for Baboon Syndrome primarily involves avoiding the substance that caused the allergic reaction. Topical corticosteroids and antihistamines may also be used to help manage symptoms. In severe cases, systemic corticosteroids may be required.
See Also[edit | edit source]
Search WikiMD
Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro / Zepbound) available.
Advertise on WikiMD
|
WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia |
| Let Food Be Thy Medicine Medicine Thy Food - Hippocrates |
Translate this page: - East Asian
中文,
日本,
한국어,
South Asian
हिन्दी,
தமிழ்,
తెలుగు,
Urdu,
ಕನ್ನಡ,
Southeast Asian
Indonesian,
Vietnamese,
Thai,
မြန်မာဘာသာ,
বাংলা
European
español,
Deutsch,
français,
Greek,
português do Brasil,
polski,
română,
русский,
Nederlands,
norsk,
svenska,
suomi,
Italian
Middle Eastern & African
عربى,
Turkish,
Persian,
Hebrew,
Afrikaans,
isiZulu,
Kiswahili,
Other
Bulgarian,
Hungarian,
Czech,
Swedish,
മലയാളം,
मराठी,
ਪੰਜਾਬੀ,
ગુજરાતી,
Portuguese,
Ukrainian
Medical Disclaimer: WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. The information on WikiMD is provided as an information resource only, may be incorrect, outdated or misleading, and is not to be used or relied on for any diagnostic or treatment purposes. Please consult your health care provider before making any healthcare decisions or for guidance about a specific medical condition. WikiMD expressly disclaims responsibility, and shall have no liability, for any damages, loss, injury, or liability whatsoever suffered as a result of your reliance on the information contained in this site. By visiting this site you agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, which may from time to time be changed or supplemented by WikiMD. If you do not agree to the foregoing terms and conditions, you should not enter or use this site. See full disclaimer.
Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates, categories Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.
Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
