Barany

Barany is a term that can refer to several different subjects, including geographical locations, medical conditions, and notable individuals. This article will explore the various contexts in which "Barany" is used.

Geographical Locations

Baranya (County)

Baranya (county) is a county (megye) in southern Hungary. It is part of the Southern Transdanubia region and shares borders with Croatia to the south. The county seat is Pécs, which is one of the major cities in Hungary. Baranya is known for its rich cultural heritage, including historical sites, museums, and festivals.

Medical Conditions

Barany's Syndrome

Barany's syndrome is a medical condition named after the Austrian-Hungarian otologist Robert Bárány. It is characterized by vertigo, dizziness, and balance disorders. The syndrome is often associated with inner ear problems and can be diagnosed through various tests, including the caloric reflex test.

Notable Individuals

Robert Bárány

Robert Bárány (1876–1936) was an Austrian-Hungarian otologist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1914 for his work on the physiology and pathology of the vestibular apparatus. His research significantly advanced the understanding of balance and spatial orientation in humans.

Related Pages

• Baranya (county)
• Robert Bárány
• Vertigo
• Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine
• Caloric reflex test