Barbie

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Barbie is a popular fashion doll created by American businesswoman Ruth Handler in 1959. It is manufactured by the toy company Mattel, Inc. and has become an iconic figure in the toy industry. Barbie has had a significant impact on popular culture and has been a subject of controversy and criticism.

Logo barbie

History[edit | edit source]

Barbie was inspired by a German doll called Bild Lilli, which was based on a comic strip character. Ruth Handler, the co-founder of Mattel, saw the potential in creating a similar doll for the American market. She named the doll after her daughter Barbara and introduced it at the American International Toy Fair in New York City.

Design and Features[edit | edit source]

Barbie is known for her slim figure, long blonde hair, and fashionable outfits. Over the years, Barbie has undergone various changes in her appearance, reflecting the evolving fashion trends. She has had different careers, ranging from a fashion model to a doctor, showcasing the idea that girls can aspire to any profession.

Charlotte Johnson with 1965 Barbie_doll - Original

Cultural Impact[edit | edit source]

Barbie has become a cultural icon and has influenced generations of children. She has been featured in numerous movies, TV shows, and books. Barbie's popularity has also led to the creation of a wide range of merchandise, including clothing, accessories, and even a theme park.

Controversies and Criticisms[edit | edit source]

Barbie has faced criticism for promoting unrealistic beauty standards and perpetuating gender stereotypes. Some argue that her slim figure and emphasis on fashion and appearance can negatively impact young girls' self-esteem. Mattel has made efforts to address these concerns by introducing more diverse dolls with different body types, skin tones, and hairstyles.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

Despite the controversies, Barbie remains one of the most recognizable and successful toy brands in the world. She has evolved with the times and continues to be a beloved toy for many children. Barbie's impact on popular culture and her role in shaping the toy industry cannot be underestimated.

See Also[edit | edit source]

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD