Bashan salient
Bashan salient refers to a geographical and historical region located in the modern-day Middle East. The term "salient" in this context denotes a protruding area of land that extends into surrounding territories, often creating a strategic advantage or point of contention.
Geography[edit | edit source]
The Bashan salient is situated in the Golan Heights, a region that has been historically significant due to its elevated terrain and strategic location. The area is characterized by its rugged landscape, with numerous hills and valleys that have made it a natural fortress throughout history.
Historical Significance[edit | edit source]
The region of Bashan has been mentioned in various historical texts, including the Bible, where it is described as a fertile land known for its rich pastures and strong cattle. The ancient Kingdom of Bashan was ruled by King Og of Bashan, who is noted in biblical accounts for his formidable stature and strength.
During the Roman Empire, the Bashan salient was part of the province of Syria Palaestina. The region's strategic importance continued through the Byzantine Empire and into the Islamic Caliphates, where it served as a crucial military and trade route.
Modern Era[edit | edit source]
In the modern era, the Bashan salient has been a focal point in the Arab-Israeli conflict. The Six-Day War of 1967 saw the region come under Israeli control, and it has since been a contentious area in peace negotiations between Israel and Syria.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of the Bashan salient has traditionally been based on agriculture, with a focus on livestock and crop farming. The fertile soil and favorable climate conditions have made it an ideal location for these activities. In recent years, there has also been a development in tourism, with visitors attracted to the region's historical sites and natural beauty.
Culture[edit | edit source]
The cultural heritage of the Bashan salient is rich and diverse, reflecting the various civilizations that have inhabited the area over millennia. Archaeological sites in the region provide insights into the ancient Canaanite, Israelite, Roman, and Byzantine cultures.
See Also[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
