Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law

Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law is a nonprofit organization dedicated to protecting and advancing the rights of adults and children who have mental illness or developmental disabilities. Founded in 1972, the Center is named after Judge David L. Bazelon, a prominent figure in mental health law, who was known for his decisions that emphasized the rights and humane treatment of individuals with mental illnesses. The Bazelon Center has been at the forefront of legal advocacy, public policy development, and education to ensure access to mental health services and to combat discrimination.

History

The Bazelon Center for Mental Health Law was established in response to the critical need for legal services specifically aimed at protecting the rights of individuals with mental health conditions. This was a time when the civil rights movement was gaining momentum, and the plight of those with mental illnesses in institutions and the community was becoming more visible. The Center's foundation was influenced by the landmark case of Lake v. Cameron, which Judge Bazelon presided over, setting a precedent for the right to community care.

Mission and Vision

The mission of the Bazelon Center is to advocate for the civil rights, full inclusion, and equality of adults and children with mental health conditions. The organization envisions a world where individuals with mental illnesses or developmental disabilities enjoy autonomy, are free from discrimination, and have access to the services and supports necessary to participate fully in society.

Key Areas of Work

The Bazelon Center's work spans several key areas:

• Legal Advocacy: The Center engages in litigation to protect and advance the rights of individuals with mental health conditions, focusing on cases that have the potential to set important legal precedents.

• Public Policy: It works on shaping federal and state policies that promote access to mental health services, protect rights, and ensure equality for people with mental health conditions.

• Education and Outreach: The organization educates policymakers, the media, and the public about mental health issues and the importance of respecting the rights and dignity of individuals with mental health conditions.

Notable Cases and Initiatives

Over the years, the Bazelon Center has been involved in numerous landmark cases and initiatives that have had a significant impact on mental health law and policy. Some of these include advocacy for the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), involvement in the Olmstead v. L.C. case, which affirmed the right of individuals with disabilities to live in the community, and efforts to ensure access to mental health services for children in the education system.

Challenges and Controversies

Like any organization working in the field of mental health advocacy, the Bazelon Center has faced challenges and controversies. These have often revolved around balancing the need for treatment and support with protecting individual rights, and navigating the complex landscape of mental health policy and law.

Future Directions

The Bazelon Center continues to focus on critical issues facing individuals with mental health conditions, including the right to community-based services, the elimination of discrimination and stigma, and the protection of civil rights in the context of mental health care.