Beckley
Beckley is a city in and the county seat of Raleigh County, West Virginia, United States. It was founded on April 4, 1838, by Alfred Beckley, the son of John James Beckley, the first Librarian of Congress. Beckley is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and its role in the coal mining industry.
History[edit | edit source]
Beckley was established by Alfred Beckley, who named the city after his father. The city grew rapidly due to its strategic location and the development of the coal mining industry in the region. Beckley became a significant hub for coal transportation and trade, contributing to the economic growth of West Virginia.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Beckley is located in the southern part of West Virginia, within the Appalachian Mountains. The city is situated at an elevation of approximately 2,400 feet, making it one of the highest cities in the state. The surrounding area is characterized by rugged terrain, forests, and numerous rivers and streams.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Beckley has historically been driven by the coal mining industry. However, in recent years, the city has diversified its economic base to include healthcare, education, and tourism. Beckley is home to several hospitals, including Raleigh General Hospital and Beckley Appalachian Regional Hospital.
Education[edit | edit source]
Beckley is served by the Raleigh County School District, which operates several elementary, middle, and high schools in the area. The city is also home to West Virginia University Institute of Technology, which offers a range of undergraduate and graduate programs.
Culture and Attractions[edit | edit source]
Beckley boasts a variety of cultural and recreational attractions. The Beckley Exhibition Coal Mine is a popular tourist destination that offers guided tours of an underground coal mine. The city also hosts the annual Beckley Honey Festival, which celebrates the local beekeeping industry.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Beckley is accessible via several major highways, including Interstate 64 and Interstate 77. The city is also served by the Raleigh County Memorial Airport, which provides regional air travel services.
Notable People[edit | edit source]
- Chris Sarandon, actor known for his roles in The Princess Bride and Fright Night.
- Hulett C. Smith, the 27th Governor of West Virginia.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Raleigh County, West Virginia
- West Virginia University Institute of Technology
- Beckley Exhibition Coal Mine
- Raleigh General Hospital
- Beckley Appalachian Regional Hospital
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD
