Beer in Belgium

Chimay triple

Trappist Beer 2015-08-15

Augustijn

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Vlaamsche Bandiet

Cineybieren

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Duvel and glass sunday

Beer in Belgium varies from pale lager to amber ales, lambic beers, Flemish red ales, sour brown ales, strong ales and stouts. Belgium is known for having a wide variety of beers and is considered one of the world's foremost beer cultures, alongside countries like Germany and the Czech Republic. Belgian beers are known for their variety, quality, and the traditional methods used in their production. Many Belgian beers are bottled with a secondary fermentation, which can lead to more complex flavors and aromas.

History

The history of beer in Belgium dates back to the Middle Ages. Monasteries began to produce beer as a means of fundraising and sustenance. This tradition has continued, with many monasteries still producing beer today, often referred to as Trappist beer. The country's unique approach to brewing, including the use of wild yeasts and spontaneous fermentation, has contributed to the diverse range of beers available.

Types of Belgian Beer

Belgium boasts several unique beer styles, including:

• Lambic Beer: A type of beer brewed in the Pajottenland region of Belgium using spontaneous fermentation. It is the base for other beers such as Gueuze, Kriek, and Framboise.
• Trappist Beer: Beers brewed in Trappist monasteries. There are 11 Trappist breweries worldwide, six of which are in Belgium. These include well-known breweries like Chimay, Orval, and Westvleteren.
• Abbey Beer: Beers that are inspired by the Trappist tradition but are not brewed within the walls of a monastery. These beers often carry the name of a defunct or fictional monastery.
• Flemish Red Ale: A style of sour ale brewed in West Flanders, known for its deep red color and sour, fruity taste.
• Sour Brown Ale: Similar to Flemish Red Ales but darker in color, these beers are also known for their sour taste.
• Strong Ale: Belgium produces a variety of strong ales, both dark and pale, known for their high alcohol content and rich flavors.

Beer Culture

Belgian beer culture is deeply ingrained in the country, with beer being a common part of daily life and social gatherings. In 2016, UNESCO added Belgian beer culture to its list of the intangible cultural heritage of humanity, recognizing its significance to Belgian identity.

Belgians take pride in their beer glasses, with each type of beer often having its own specific glass designed to enhance its flavor and aroma. Beer festivals are common in Belgium, with events such as the Brussels Beer Weekend and the Zythos Beer Festival attracting visitors from around the world.

Breweries

There are over 300 breweries in Belgium, ranging from international giants to small artisanal producers. Belgian breweries vary greatly in size and output, but all share a commitment to quality and tradition.

Conclusion

Belgian beer is renowned for its diversity, history, and quality. The country's beer culture is a significant part of its national identity, celebrated by Belgians and beer enthusiasts worldwide.

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