Bells of Ireland
Annual flowering plant
Bells of Ireland | |
---|---|
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Phylum: | |
Class: | |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Lamiaceae |
Bells of Ireland (Moluccella laevis) is an annual flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae, native to the Mediterranean region. It is known for its striking green, bell-shaped calyces that surround small, white flowers. The plant is often used in floral arrangements and as an ornamental garden plant.
Description[edit | edit source]
Bells of Ireland typically grow to a height of 60–90 cm (24–36 inches). The plant has square stems, a characteristic feature of the Lamiaceae family. The leaves are ovate to lanceolate, with a slightly serrated margin. The most distinctive feature of the plant is its green, bell-shaped calyces, which are often mistaken for the flowers. The actual flowers are small, white, and located inside the calyces.
Cultivation[edit | edit source]
Bells of Ireland prefer full sun and well-drained soil. They are relatively easy to grow from seed and can be sown directly in the garden after the last frost. The seeds require light to germinate, so they should not be covered with soil. The plant is drought-tolerant once established but benefits from regular watering during dry periods.
Uses[edit | edit source]
Bells of Ireland are popular in floral design due to their unique appearance and long vase life. They are often used in fresh and dried arrangements. The plant is also grown as an ornamental in gardens for its attractive foliage and unusual flowers.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD