Boaz

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Julius Schnorr von Carolsfeld- Ruth im Feld des Boaz
William de Brailes - Top - Ruth Meets Boaz as she gleans (Ruth 2 -4-16) - Walters W10618R - Full Page
Schnorr von Carolsfeld Bibel in Bildern 1860 085

Boaz is a prominent figure in the Hebrew Bible, particularly within the Book of Ruth. He is a wealthy landowner of Bethlehem and a relative of Naomi's deceased husband. Boaz plays a crucial role in the narrative, showcasing themes of kindness, redemption, and the observance of Jewish law.

Biography[edit | edit source]

Boaz is first introduced in the Book of Ruth as a relative of Naomi's late husband. When Ruth, Naomi's Moabite daughter-in-law, returns to Bethlehem with Naomi, she goes to glean in the fields during the barley harvest. Boaz notices Ruth, inquires about her, and learns of her loyalty and kindness towards Naomi. He then offers her protection and support, instructing his workers to leave extra grain for her to gather.

The relationship between Boaz and Ruth develops, guided by the laws and customs of the time. Naomi advises Ruth to seek Boaz's protection as a kinsman-redeemer, a role outlined in Jewish law that allows a close relative to redeem the property of a deceased relative and marry his widow to raise offspring in the deceased's name. Boaz, acknowledging his duty and attracted to Ruth's virtue, agrees to marry her, but only after offering the opportunity to a closer relative, who declines.

Boaz's marriage to Ruth results in the birth of Obed, who becomes the grandfather of King David, making Boaz a direct ancestor of David and, by extension, a figure in the lineage of Jesus Christ according to the New Testament.

Character and Legacy[edit | edit source]

Boaz is often highlighted for his integrity, generosity, and adherence to the law. His actions towards Ruth and Naomi are seen as exemplary, embodying the values of kindness and faithfulness prescribed in the Torah. His role in the narrative underscores the importance of family, community, and the observance of religious laws and customs.

The story of Boaz and Ruth is celebrated during the Jewish festival of Shavuot, the harvest festival that also commemorates the giving of the Torah at Mount Sinai. Their story is seen as a testament to the power of faith and loyalty, and Boaz's actions are often cited in discussions of ethics and morality in Jewish tradition.

In Popular Culture[edit | edit source]

Boaz's story has been the subject of various artistic and literary works over the centuries, often focusing on the themes of love, redemption, and divine providence. His character is sometimes explored in the context of his role as a forefather of David and the messianic lineage, highlighting the interconnectedness of the Old Testament and New Testament narratives.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD