Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo

Heritage Houses-2, Las Casas Filipinas de Acuzar, Bataan

Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo is a 2014 Philippine historical biopic film centered on the life of Andrés Bonifacio, one of the key figures in the Philippine Revolution against Spanish colonial rule in the late 19th century. The film delves into the story of Bonifacio, his rise from a mere warehouseman to becoming the president of the revolutionary government, and his eventual downfall and execution. Directed by Enzo Williams, the movie aims to shed light on the lesser-known aspects of Bonifacio's life and his contributions to the Philippine independence movement.

Plot

The film begins with the present-day storyline where a group of high school students is tasked with a project about Andrés Bonifacio. Through their research, the narrative transitions into the historical timeline, exploring Bonifacio's life, starting from his early years, his involvement with the Katipunan—a secret revolutionary society, his leadership in the fight against Spanish colonial rule, to the controversial events leading to his trial and execution by fellow revolutionaries.

Cast

• Robin Padilla as Andrés Bonifacio
• Vina Morales as Gregoria de Jesús, Bonifacio's wife
• Daniel Padilla as the young student researching Bonifacio
• Eddie Garcia as the elderly historian guiding the students

Production

The film was produced with the intention of reinvigorating interest in Philippine history, particularly among the youth. It utilized a combination of historical research and creative storytelling to present Bonifacio's life in a manner that is both educational and engaging. The production involved detailed costume designs, set constructions, and the use of locations that closely resemble the period settings.

Reception

Upon its release, Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo received critical acclaim for its portrayal of Philippine history, the performance of its cast, and its production value. It was praised for bringing attention to the life and sacrifices of Andrés Bonifacio, often overshadowed by other revolutionary figures like José Rizal. The film also sparked discussions on historical accuracy and the interpretation of events from the Philippine Revolution.

Awards

The movie garnered several awards and nominations, highlighting its achievements in acting, direction, production design, and its contribution to Philippine cinema and history.

Legacy

Bonifacio: Ang Unang Pangulo has contributed to a renewed interest in studying Philippine history, particularly among the youth. It serves as a reminder of the complexities of the Philippine Revolution and the sacrifices made by its heroes. The film has also been used as an educational tool in schools to complement the teaching of Philippine history.