Bottled water in Armenia

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Bottled Water in Armenia refers to the production, distribution, and consumption of packaged water in Armenia. The country, known for its rich natural resources, including its water reserves, has seen a significant growth in the bottled water industry over the years. This industry has become an important part of Armenia's economy, catering to both domestic and international markets.

History[edit | edit source]

The history of bottled water in Armenia can be traced back to the Soviet era when mineral water from Armenian springs was bottled and distributed across the Soviet Union. The country's mineral waters, such as those from Jermuk, Dilijan, and Hankavan, were highly regarded for their therapeutic qualities. After gaining independence in 1991, Armenia began to develop its bottled water industry to meet international standards, leading to an increase in production and export.

Sources[edit | edit source]

Armenia is home to numerous mineral and freshwater sources, which are the primary supply for the bottled water industry. The most famous sources include:

  • Jermuk: Known for its mineral water, which is believed to have healing properties.
  • Dilijan: Often referred to as the "Little Switzerland" of Armenia, it is famous for its fresh spring water.
  • Hankavan: Another significant source of mineral water with therapeutic qualities.

These sources are protected areas, ensuring the purity and quality of the water.

Regulation[edit | edit source]

The bottled water industry in Armenia is regulated by the Armenian government to ensure the safety and quality of the water. The Ministry of Health sets standards and regulations that bottled water companies must comply with. These regulations cover everything from water extraction to bottling and distribution.

Market[edit | edit source]

The bottled water market in Armenia includes a variety of products, ranging from still and sparkling mineral waters to purified water. The industry has seen significant growth, with many Armenian bottled water brands gaining popularity in international markets, particularly in Russia and the United States. Some of the leading brands include Jermuk, Dilijan, and Bjni.

Environmental Concerns[edit | edit source]

As the bottled water industry in Armenia grows, so do concerns about its environmental impact. Issues such as plastic waste and the over-extraction of water resources have led to calls for more sustainable practices within the industry. Some companies have begun initiatives to address these concerns, including recycling programs and investments in eco-friendly packaging.

Future Outlook[edit | edit source]

The future of the bottled water industry in Armenia looks promising, with increasing demand both domestically and internationally. However, the industry faces challenges, including the need for more sustainable practices and the potential impact of climate change on water resources. Companies that adapt to these challenges and focus on sustainability are likely to see continued success.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD