Broad Breasted White turkey

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Broad Breasted White Turkey[edit | edit source]

The Broad Breasted White Turkey is a popular breed of domestic turkey known for its large size and excellent meat quality. It is widely raised for commercial purposes and is a common choice for Thanksgiving dinners in the United States.

Description[edit | edit source]

The Broad Breasted White Turkey is characterized by its broad, plump body and white feathers. It has a large breast, which is the primary source of its flavorful and tender meat. The average weight of a mature Broad Breasted White Turkey is around 25-30 pounds (11-14 kilograms) for males and 16-20 pounds (7-9 kilograms) for females.

History[edit | edit source]

The Broad Breasted White Turkey was developed in the early 20th century through selective breeding programs aimed at producing a turkey breed with superior meat qualities. It is believed to have originated from crosses between the White Holland and the Broad Breasted Bronze turkey breeds.

Commercial Importance[edit | edit source]

Due to its desirable meat characteristics, the Broad Breasted White Turkey has become the preferred choice for commercial turkey production. Its fast growth rate and high meat-to-bone ratio make it an efficient breed for meat production. The breed's popularity has led to its widespread availability in supermarkets and butcher shops.

Cultural Significance[edit | edit source]

The Broad Breasted White Turkey holds cultural significance, particularly in the United States, where it is closely associated with Thanksgiving celebrations. It has become a symbol of abundance and feasting during this holiday, with roasted turkey being the centerpiece of traditional Thanksgiving meals.

Conservation Status[edit | edit source]

As a commercially bred turkey breed, the Broad Breasted White Turkey is not considered endangered. However, there is growing concern about the genetic diversity of domestic turkey breeds, including the Broad Breasted White. Efforts are being made to preserve and promote heritage turkey breeds to maintain genetic diversity within the turkey population.

References[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD