Buffalo, Wyoming

Buffalo
City
Coordinates: 44°20′57″N 106°41′54″W Fatal error: The format of the coordinate could not be determined. Parsing failed.
Country	United States
State	Wyoming
County	Johnson
Founded	1879
Area
• Total	4.6 sq mi (12 km2)
• Land	4.6 sq mi (12 km2)
• Water	0.0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation	4,649 ft (1,417 m)
Population  (2020)
• Total	4,415
Time zone	UTC-7 (Mountain (MST))
• Summer (DST)	UTC-6 (MDT)
ZIP code	82834
Area code(s)	307
Website	www.buffalowyoming.org

Buffalo is a city in Johnson County, Wyoming, United States. It is the county seat of Johnson County. The city is located at the foot of the Bighorn Mountains and is known for its rich history and scenic beauty.

History

Buffalo was founded in 1879 and has a rich history tied to the American Old West. The city was a focal point during the Johnson County War, a conflict between large cattle ranchers and smaller settlers in the late 19th century. This event is a significant part of the area's history and has been depicted in various books and films.

Geography

Buffalo is situated at the confluence of Clear Creek and the Powder River. The city covers a total area of 4.6 square miles, all of which is land. The surrounding landscape is characterized by rolling plains and the nearby Bighorn Mountains, which provide opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and camping.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census, Buffalo had a population of 4,415. The city has a diverse demographic profile, with a mix of families, retirees, and young professionals. The local economy is supported by tourism, agriculture, and small businesses.

Economy

The economy of Buffalo is diverse, with key sectors including tourism, agriculture, and retail. The city's proximity to the Bighorn Mountains makes it a popular destination for tourists seeking outdoor recreation. Additionally, the historic downtown area features a variety of shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions.

Education

Buffalo is served by Johnson County School District #1, which includes Buffalo High School, Clear Creek Middle School, and several elementary schools. The city also has a public library, part of the Johnson County Library System, which provides educational resources and community programs.

Culture and Recreation

Buffalo hosts several annual events, including the Longmire Days festival, which celebrates the popular television series "Longmire" set in the fictional town of Absaroka County, Wyoming. The city is also home to the Jim Gatchell Memorial Museum, which preserves the history of Johnson County and the surrounding region.

Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy the nearby Bighorn National Forest, which offers a range of activities such as hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing. The city also has several parks and recreational facilities for residents and visitors.

Notable People

• Owen Wister, author of "The Virginian," a novel that helped popularize the Western genre, spent time in the Buffalo area and drew inspiration from the region.

External Links

• Official website of Buffalo, Wyoming
• Jim Gatchell Memorial Museum