Bunghole

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Foam-bunghole

Bunghole is a term that refers to the hole in a cask, barrel, or keg through which liquid, especially wine, beer, or whiskey, is filled or drained. Historically, the bunghole was a crucial component in the storage and transportation of liquids, allowing for easy access to the contents without compromising the integrity of the container. The stopper used to seal the bunghole is known as a bung.

History[edit | edit source]

The use of barrels and casks dates back thousands of years, with evidence of their use in ancient civilizations for storing and transporting a variety of goods, including liquids. The bunghole, as an integral part of this storage method, has been in use for similarly as long, evolving in design and function alongside the barrels themselves.

Design and Function[edit | edit source]

A bunghole is typically located on the side of a barrel, near the top when the barrel is laid on its side. This positioning allows for easier access when the barrel is stored or stacked with others. The size of the bunghole can vary depending on the type of liquid being stored and the practices of the barrel maker, but it is generally large enough to allow for the passage of a siphon or hose for filling and emptying the barrel.

The bung that seals the bunghole is usually made from wood, cork, or rubber, materials chosen for their ability to form a tight seal and prevent leakage or contamination. In modern times, synthetic materials have also been used for bungs, offering improved durability and sealing properties.

Cultural References[edit | edit source]

The term "bunghole" has entered popular culture and is sometimes used in a humorous or vulgar context, detached from its original meaning. Despite this, the bunghole remains an essential feature of barrel-making and the storage of liquid goods.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD