Bust of Roman Shukhevych

Roman Shukhevych statue, Edmonton, vandalised

Bust of Roman Shukhevych is a sculpture commemorating Roman Shukhevych, a controversial and prominent figure in Ukraine's struggle for independence during the 20th century. Shukhevych was a leader of the Ukrainian Insurgent Army (UPA), which fought against both Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union during and after World War II. The busts and monuments dedicated to Shukhevych have been subjects of both veneration and controversy, reflecting the complex history of Ukrainian nationalism and its figures.

Description

The Bust of Roman Shukhevych typically portrays him in military attire, reflecting his role as a commander in the UPA. The details of the bust, such as its size, material, and the artist responsible, can vary depending on the location and commission. These sculptures are often found in public spaces, such as parks or near buildings associated with Ukrainian history and culture.

Historical Context

Roman Shukhevych's legacy is deeply intertwined with the turbulent history of Ukraine in the 20th century. As a leader of the UPA, Shukhevych was involved in the armed resistance against the occupying forces of Nazi Germany and the Soviet Union. The UPA's goal was to establish an independent Ukrainian state, a vision that led to a brutal conflict with the Soviet authorities after the war.

Controversy

The erection of busts and monuments to Shukhevych has been contentious, particularly in areas with significant Polish or Jewish populations. Critics argue that Shukhevych and the UPA were responsible for atrocities during the war, including the massacre of Polish and Jewish civilians. Supporters, however, view him as a hero of the Ukrainian independence movement, emphasizing his resistance against oppressive regimes.

Locations

Busts and monuments to Roman Shukhevych can be found in various locations across Ukraine. Some notable examples include the cities of Lviv, Kyiv, and Ternopil. Each monument serves as a focal point for discussions about Ukraine's national identity and its historical narratives.

See Also

• Ukrainian Insurgent Army
• History of Ukraine
• Nationalism in Ukraine