Bustier

Bustier

A bustier (French: [by.stje]) is a form-fitting garment for women, which is traditionally worn as lingerie. Its primary purpose is to push up the bust by tightening against the upper midriff and forcing the breasts up, while gently shaping the waist. Modern bustiers are made from a variety of materials including cotton, satin, lace, and leather. They may incorporate boning to give shape and support to the garment, similar to historical corsets.

History

The origins of the bustier date back to the Middle Ages, when it evolved from the bodice, a garment used to cinch the waist and shape the female torso. Over the centuries, the bustier has undergone various transformations, reflecting changes in fashion and women's roles in society. In the 20th century, the bustier became a symbol of female empowerment and sexuality, often associated with fashion icons and pop culture.

Design and Function

Bustiers are designed to accentuate the female figure. They closely fit the upper body, especially the bust and waist, creating a silhouette that emphasizes an hourglass figure. This is achieved through the use of structured panels and boning, which provide support and control. Bustiers often come with adjustable features such as lacing or hook-and-eye closures, allowing for a customized fit.

Fashion and Usage

While traditionally worn as lingerie, the bustier has also become a popular outerwear choice. It is frequently seen in high fashion, worn under jackets or as part of a layered ensemble. Bustiers can also be a key element in bridal wear, providing structure and support under wedding gowns. In addition, they have found a place in costume design, where they are used to create period-accurate looks or to add a dramatic flair to modern outfits.

Cultural Significance

The bustier has played a significant role in the evolution of women's fashion and is often seen as a symbol of both femininity and strength. It has been embraced by various subcultures and movements, including the punk and goth scenes, where it is reinterpreted to convey alternative aesthetics and ideologies.

See Also

• Corset
• Lingerie
• Fashion design
• Women's history