CETP inhibitor
CETP inhibitor is a type of drug that inhibits the action of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP). CETP is a plasma protein that facilitates the transport of cholesteryl esters and triglycerides between the lipoproteins. By inhibiting CETP, these drugs raise high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and reduce low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol in the blood.
Mechanism of Action[edit]
CETP inhibitors work by blocking the action of CETP. This protein normally transfers cholesteryl esters from HDL cholesterol to LDL cholesterol and very low-density lipoprotein (VLDL). By inhibiting CETP, these drugs increase the levels of HDL cholesterol and decrease the levels of LDL cholesterol in the blood.
Uses[edit]
CETP inhibitors are used in the treatment of hypercholesterolemia, a condition characterized by high levels of cholesterol in the blood. They are also being investigated for their potential to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease.
Examples[edit]
Examples of CETP inhibitors include Anacetrapib, Dalcetrapib, Evacetrapib, and Torcetrapib. However, some of these drugs have been associated with adverse effects, and their use is currently limited.
Side Effects[edit]
Potential side effects of CETP inhibitors include hypertension, dyspnea, edema, and gastrointestinal disorders. Some CETP inhibitors have also been associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular events.
See Also[edit]
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Anacetrapib chemical structure
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Dalcetrapib chemical structure
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Evacetrapib chemical structure
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Obicetrapib chemical structure
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Torcetrapib chemical structure