Cache Valley
Cache Valley is a geographic region located in northern Utah and southeastern Idaho, in the western United States. The valley is named after the caches of supplies that were stored by fur trappers in the area during the early 19th century. It is known for its rich agricultural land, scenic beauty, and as the home of Utah State University.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Cache Valley is situated between the Bear River Mountains to the east and the Wellsville Mountains to the west. The Bear River flows through the valley, providing essential water resources for agriculture and other uses. The valley covers an area of approximately 50 miles in length and 20 miles in width.
History[edit | edit source]
The valley was originally inhabited by the Shoshone people before being explored by European-American fur trappers in the early 1800s. The first permanent settlement in Cache Valley was established in 1856 by Mormon pioneers. The city of Logan was founded in 1859 and has since become the largest city in the valley.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Cache Valley is primarily based on agriculture, with dairy farming, cattle ranching, and the cultivation of crops such as alfalfa, wheat, and corn being predominant. The presence of Utah State University also contributes significantly to the local economy, providing jobs and fostering research and development in various fields.
Education[edit | edit source]
Utah State University is the primary institution of higher education in Cache Valley. It is a land-grant university that offers a wide range of undergraduate and graduate programs. The university is known for its research in agriculture, engineering, and the sciences.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Cache Valley is served by several major highways, including U.S. Route 89 and U.S. Route 91. The Logan-Cache Airport provides general aviation services, while the nearest commercial airport is the Salt Lake City International Airport, located approximately 90 miles to the south.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
The population of Cache Valley is diverse, with a mix of students, faculty, and staff from Utah State University, as well as long-term residents engaged in agriculture and other industries. The largest city in the valley is Logan, which serves as the cultural and economic hub of the region.
Culture and Recreation[edit | edit source]
Cache Valley offers a variety of cultural and recreational activities. The American West Heritage Center provides insights into the history and culture of the region. Outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, and skiing are popular, with nearby attractions including the Logan Canyon and the Beaver Mountain Ski Area.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD