Calcium ascorbate
Calcium ascorbate is a compound that combines calcium and ascorbic acid, which is Vitamin C. It is used in dietary supplements as a source of both calcium and vitamin C. Its chemical formula is C6H6CaO8, and it appears as a white to slightly yellow crystalline powder. It is soluble in water, making it an accessible form of vitamin C that is less acidic, and therefore potentially less irritating to the stomach than ascorbic acid alone.
Overview[edit | edit source]
Calcium ascorbate is a popular ingredient in nutritional supplements, vitamin C supplements, and some food products as a preservative. It provides the benefits of vitamin C, essential for the growth, development, and repair of all body tissues, involvement in collagen formation, absorption of iron, the immune system, wound healing, and the maintenance of cartilage, bones, and teeth. The calcium component is crucial for bone health, nerve signal transmission, muscle movement, and many other areas of health.
Benefits[edit | edit source]
The primary benefit of calcium ascorbate is its role in providing a non-acidic form of vitamin C, making it a suitable option for people with sensitive stomachs or those who experience gastrointestinal issues with the acidic nature of pure ascorbic acid. Additionally, it contributes to the daily intake of calcium, offering a two-fold nutritional benefit.
Usage[edit | edit source]
Calcium ascorbate is widely used in the food industry as an antioxidant and a preservative. It helps extend the shelf life of products by reducing oxidation. In dietary supplements, it is found in tablets, capsules, and powder forms, often marketed for its dual role in supporting immune function and bone health.
Safety and Side Effects[edit | edit source]
Generally, calcium ascorbate is considered safe for most people when taken within recommended doses. However, excessive intake of vitamin C or calcium can lead to side effects. For vitamin C, these may include gastrointestinal disturbances such as diarrhea and nausea, while for calcium, excessive intake can lead to hypercalcemia, characterized by symptoms such as constipation, confusion, renal insufficiency, and in severe cases, cardiac arrhythmias.
Comparison with Other Forms of Vitamin C[edit | edit source]
Compared to other forms of vitamin C, such as ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, and magnesium ascorbate, calcium ascorbate is unique in providing calcium. This makes it a preferred choice for individuals looking to supplement their diet with both vitamin C and calcium. Its non-acidic nature also makes it stand out among other forms of vitamin C for those with gastrointestinal sensitivity.
Conclusion[edit | edit source]
Calcium ascorbate serves as a beneficial compound for individuals seeking to supplement their intake of vitamin C and calcium. Its non-acidic nature and dual nutritional benefits make it a versatile ingredient in dietary supplements and food preservation. As with any supplement, it is essential to adhere to recommended dosages to avoid potential side effects.
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD