California opioid crisis

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California Opioid Crisis

The California Opioid Crisis refers to the significant increase in the use and dependence on opioid drugs in the state of California. This crisis has led to a dramatic rise in drug overdoses and deaths, straining the state's healthcare, social service, and criminal justice systems.

Background[edit | edit source]

The crisis began in the late 1990s when pharmaceutical companies reassured the medical community that patients would not become addicted to prescription opioid pain relievers. As a result, healthcare providers began to prescribe them at greater rates, leading to widespread misuse before it became clear that these medications could indeed be highly addictive.

Impact[edit | edit source]

The California Opioid Crisis has had a profound impact on the state's population. It has led to an increase in drug overdose deaths, a rise in HIV/AIDS and Hepatitis C due to shared needles, and a surge in the number of children placed in foster care as a result of parental drug use.

Response[edit | edit source]

In response to the crisis, the California Department of Public Health (CDPH) has implemented a number of strategies aimed at reducing opioid-related harm. These include improving access to treatment, promoting the use of naloxone to reverse overdoses, and enhancing public and provider education about the risks and benefits of opioid therapy.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD