Calla palustris

Calla palustris, also known as the water arum or wild calla, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Araceae. It is native to cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, in central, eastern and northern Europe (France and Norway eastward), northern Asia and northern North America (Alaska, Canada, and northeastern contiguous United States).

Description

Calla palustris is a marsh plant that grows in bogs and fens. It has large, heart-shaped leaves up to 15 cm long. The plant produces a spadix, surrounded by a white spathe, which can be up to 4 cm long. The flowers are followed by a cluster of red berries.

Habitat and Distribution

Calla palustris is found in a variety of wetland habitats, including marshes, fens, and the edges of ponds and streams. It prefers acidic conditions and is often found in areas with a high concentration of sphagnum moss. The plant is native to the cool temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere, including parts of Europe, Asia, and North America.

Cultivation and Uses

In cultivation, Calla palustris is grown as an ornamental plant for its attractive foliage and flowers. It is also used in water gardens and bog gardens. The plant has been used in traditional medicine in some cultures, although it is toxic if ingested in large quantities.

Conservation Status

While Calla palustris is not currently considered threatened or endangered, its habitat is being lost due to drainage of wetlands for agriculture and development. Conservation efforts are focused on preserving existing populations and restoring lost habitats.

See Also

• Araceae
• Wetland
• Bog
• Fen

This plant related article is a stub. You can help WikiMD by expanding it.