Calochortus leichtlinii

Calochortus leichtlinii

Calochortus leichtlinii, commonly known as Leichtlin's mariposa lily, is a species of flowering plant in the lily family, Liliaceae. It is native to the western United States, particularly found in the mountainous regions of California and Nevada. This species is named after Max Leichtlin, a notable German botanist who specialized in the study of bulbs.

Description

Calochortus leichtlinii is a bulbous perennial that reaches heights of 10 to 50 cm. The plant produces linear, grass-like leaves that are basal and can be up to 20 cm long. The flowers, which bloom from late spring to early summer, are borne on slender, erect stems. Each stem can carry one to several flowers. The flowers of Calochortus leichtlinii are particularly striking, with three large, rounded petals that can vary in color from white to pink or lavender. The petals often feature a central darker blotch or stripe and are adorned with fine hairs near the base, which are thought to aid in the attraction of pollinators.

Habitat and Distribution

Calochortus leichtlinii is found in a variety of habitats, including open woodlands, grasslands, and alpine meadows. It prefers well-drained soils and can be found at elevations ranging from 1,500 to 3,000 meters. The species is adapted to regions with dry summers and moist winters, typical of its native mountainous habitats.

Conservation

While Calochortus leichtlinii is not currently listed as endangered, its habitats are threatened by human activities such as urban development, agriculture, and recreational activities. Conservation efforts are necessary to ensure the survival of this and other native plant species in its range.

Cultivation

Leichtlin's mariposa lily is valued in horticulture for its striking flowers. It requires well-drained soil and a sunny position, mimicking its natural mountainous habitat. The bulbs should be planted in the autumn for flowering in the following spring or early summer. While it can be grown outside of its native range, care should be taken to provide conditions similar to its natural habitat to ensure successful cultivation.

Gallery

Note: As per the given constraints, no placeholder images or external links are provided.

See also

• Liliaceae
• Mariposa Lily
• Flora of California
• Flora of Nevada