Cambria

Wales SRTM

Cambria is a serif typeface commissioned by Microsoft and distributed with Windows and Office. It was designed by Dutch typeface designer Jelle Bosma in collaboration with Steve Matteson and Robin Nicholas. Cambria is part of the ClearType Font Collection, a suite of fonts from various designers released with Windows Vista. The primary goal behind the design of Cambria was to ensure its effectiveness for on-screen reading and to look good when printed at small sizes. Its characteristics include a large x-height, slightly condensed letterforms, and mild diagonal stress, making it highly legible for both on-screen and printed texts.

Design and Characteristics

Cambria was specifically designed for on-screen reading while also being applicable for printed documents, making it a versatile typeface. It features a large x-height, which contributes to its readability at small sizes. The typeface also has a moderate degree of contrast between thick and thin strokes, and its serifs are bracketed, which helps reduce the appearance of blurriness. Cambria's letterforms are slightly condensed, though not enough to be classified as a condensed typeface, allowing for more characters per line in documents or on-screen displays.

Usage

Cambria is often used for business documents, academic papers, and books, particularly because of its inclusion in Microsoft Office applications. It is also a popular choice for web content, thanks to its legibility on digital screens. The typeface supports a wide range of Latin and Cyrillic characters, making it suitable for multilingual documents and publications.

ClearType Font Collection

The ClearType Font Collection, which includes Cambria, was part of Microsoft's effort to improve text readability on LCD screens using ClearType technology. This technology renders text with subpixel accuracy, enhancing the smoothness of the letter edges on digital displays. Cambria, along with other fonts in the collection, was optimized for ClearType rendering, contributing to its effectiveness as an on-screen typeface.

Comparison with Other Serif Fonts

Compared to other serif fonts such as Times New Roman and Georgia, Cambria is designed with a more modern approach in mind. Its design aims at providing high legibility in both print and on-screen environments, which is a challenge that traditional serif fonts face, especially in the digital age. Cambria's design adjustments, such as its larger x-height and slightly condensed letterforms, address these challenges effectively.

See Also

• ClearType
• Typeface
• Serif
• Microsoft Windows
• Microsoft Office