Canons regular

Canons Regular

Emblem of the Canons Regular

The Canons Regular, also known as Regular Canons or Canonici Regulares, are a type of religious community within the Catholic Church. They are a form of clerical religious order that combines the communal life of a religious order with the active ministry of priests. The term "canon" refers to the rule or regulation that governs their way of life, while "regular" indicates their adherence to a specific rule.

History

The origins of the Canons Regular can be traced back to the early centuries of Christianity. The idea of a community of priests living together under a common rule can be seen in the writings of Saint Augustine of Hippo, who advocated for a life of poverty, chastity, and obedience. However, it was not until the 11th century that the Canons Regular as a distinct religious order began to take shape.

One of the most well-known groups of Canons Regular is the Order of Saint Augustine, also known as the Augustinian Canons. Founded in the 11th century, they follow the Rule of Saint Augustine and are dedicated to a life of prayer, community, and service. The Augustinian Canons played a significant role in the medieval Church, establishing monasteries, schools, and hospitals throughout Europe.

Life and Ministry

Canons Regular live in community, sharing their resources and living according to a specific rule. They typically take vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience, similar to other religious orders. However, what sets them apart is their active ministry as priests. Canons Regular are ordained priests who serve in parishes, schools, hospitals, and other pastoral settings. They combine the contemplative life of prayer and community with the active apostolate of serving the needs of the people.

Notable Canons Regular

Several notable individuals have been associated with the Canons Regular throughout history. One such figure is Saint Norbert of Xanten, who founded the Premonstratensian Order in the 12th century. The Premonstratensians, also known as the Norbertines, are a specific group of Canons Regular who follow the Rule of Saint Augustine. They are known for their commitment to liturgical prayer and apostolic work.

Another notable Canon Regular is Saint Thomas Aquinas, a Dominican friar who is considered one of the greatest theologians and philosophers in Catholic history. Although he is primarily associated with the Dominican Order, Saint Thomas Aquinas began his religious life as a Canon Regular in the Order of Saint Augustine.

See Also

• Catholic Church
• Religious Order
• Monasticism
• Rule of Saint Augustine