Capiz

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US Navy 080626-N-5961C-005 igh above Roxas, standing water is visible after the wake ofTyphoon Fengshen

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Ph fil capiz

Capiz Capitol with Rizal statue (Magallanes Street, Roxas, Capiz; 10-19-2022)

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Robinsons place roxas facade

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Manuel Roxas

Capiz is a province located in the Western Visayas region of the Philippines. It is known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and natural beauty, including its coastline that borders the Sibuyan Sea. The capital of Capiz is Roxas City, which is also its largest city. The province is often referred to as the "Seafood Capital of the Philippines" due to its abundant marine resources, particularly its oysters and mussels.

Geography

Capiz is situated on the northeastern portion of Panay Island, bordered by Aklan to the north, Antique to the west, and Iloilo to the south. It has a diverse landscape that includes coastal areas, flatlands, and mountainous regions, providing a variety of ecosystems and natural attractions. The province is also home to several rivers, the largest of which is the Panay River, which plays a crucial role in the province's agriculture and fisheries.

History

The history of Capiz can be traced back to the pre-colonial period when it was inhabited by the Ati and Malay peoples. It was one of the early settlements of the Spaniards in the late 16th century, which marked the beginning of its rich historical heritage. The province played a significant role during the Spanish colonization, particularly in the spread of Christianity in the region.

During the American occupation, Capiz was established as a separate province from Aklan. It also played a role during the Philippine Revolution and the Philippine-American War. Throughout the years, Capiz has contributed significantly to the country's historical and cultural landscape.

Economy

The economy of Capiz is primarily based on agriculture, with rice, corn, and coconut as the main crops. Fishing is also a significant industry due to the province's extensive coastal areas and rich marine biodiversity. In recent years, there has been a growing focus on tourism, with the province's natural and historical sites attracting visitors from around the country and the world.

Culture

Capiz is known for its vibrant culture and traditions, including festivals such as the Ati-Atihan Festival in Kalibo, which is celebrated in honor of the Santo Niño. The province is also famous for its handicrafts, particularly those made from capiz shells, which are used in various decorative items and are exported internationally.

Tourism

Tourism in Capiz has been on the rise, with attractions such as the pristine beaches of Olotayan Island, the historical Santa Monica Church in Pan-ay, and the enchanting Suhot Cave and Spring. Roxas City offers a blend of cultural and historical sites, including the birthplace of Manuel Roxas, the first President of the Third Philippine Republic.

Government

The government of Capiz is divided into two legislative districts and is governed by a provincial governor. The province is composed of 16 municipalities and 1 component city, Roxas City. Each municipality and city has its own local government responsible for local administration and governance.

Conclusion

Capiz stands as a testament to the Philippines' rich cultural heritage and natural beauty. Its contributions to the country's history, economy, and culture make it an important province in the Western Visayas region. As it continues to develop and promote its tourism industry, Capiz remains a vibrant community that upholds its traditions while embracing modernity.