Carpal tunnel release

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Carpal Tunnel Release is a surgical procedure performed to alleviate symptoms associated with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS). The procedure involves severing the transverse carpal ligament to relieve pressure on the median nerve, which runs through the carpal tunnel in the wrist and is responsible for sensation and movement in the hand.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is a common condition that causes pain, numbness, and tingling in the hand and arm. The condition occurs when the median nerve is compressed as it travels through the wrist. The most common surgical treatment for CTS is carpal tunnel release.

Procedure[edit | edit source]

Carpal tunnel release can be performed as an open surgery or endoscopically. In an open carpal tunnel release, a small incision is made in the palm of the hand, and the transverse carpal ligament is cut to relieve pressure on the median nerve. In an endoscopic carpal tunnel release, a tiny camera (endoscope) is used to see inside the carpal tunnel and guide the surgeon in cutting the ligament.

Recovery[edit | edit source]

Following the procedure, patients may experience some pain and swelling, which can be managed with medication. Physical therapy may be recommended to help regain strength and flexibility in the hand. Most patients can return to normal activities within a few weeks, although full recovery may take several months.

Risks and Complications[edit | edit source]

As with any surgical procedure, carpal tunnel release carries some risks, including infection, nerve damage, and complications from anesthesia. However, the procedure is generally considered safe and effective for treating Carpal Tunnel Syndrome.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD