Cartwheel hat

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StateLibQld 1 132831 Head and shoulders portrait of a young woman, 1900-1910

Cartwheel hat is a type of wide-brimmed hat that became popular in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly among women. The defining feature of the cartwheel hat is its broad, stiff brim, which is often as wide as the wearer's shoulders. These hats are typically worn tilted at an angle, covering one side of the head and face, providing both a dramatic look and protection from the sun. The cartwheel hat's design allows for a variety of decorations, including flowers, ribbons, lace, and feathers, making it a versatile accessory for different fashion styles and occasions.

History

The cartwheel hat emerged in the late 1800s, reaching peak popularity in the 1910s and 1920s. It was a period marked by significant changes in women's fashion, including the movement towards more practical and less restrictive clothing. The cartwheel hat, with its expansive brim, was both a statement piece and a functional item, offering shade from the sun in an era when fair skin was highly prized.

Design and Materials

The construction of a cartwheel hat involves a wide, stiff brim made from a variety of materials such as straw, felt, or silk. The crown of the hat is typically shallow, allowing the brim to take center stage. Decorations can range from simple grosgrain ribbons to elaborate arrangements of flowers and feathers. The versatility in design made the cartwheel hat suitable for various occasions, from casual outings to more formal events.

Cultural Significance

The cartwheel hat is more than just a fashion accessory; it also holds cultural significance. In the early 20th century, it was a symbol of the modern, independent woman. Wearing such a bold and conspicuous hat made a statement about one's social status and fashion-forwardness. Additionally, the cartwheel hat has appeared in various films and literature from the era, further cementing its place in cultural history.

Modern Revivals

While the popularity of the cartwheel hat waned after the 1920s, there have been periodic revivals in the fashion world. Designers have reinterpreted the classic design for contemporary audiences, often showcasing these hats in runway shows and fashion editorials. The modern cartwheel hat tends to be less about function and more about fashion, serving as a dramatic accessory for special occasions.

See Also

• Women's hats
• Fashion history
• 20th-century fashion