Cerulean

PB35 Bleu Céruléum

Cerulean blue hue

Ceruleum

The Saint-Lazare Railway Station 1522133478-43f10

Berthe Morisot - Sommertag - 1879

Cerulean is a shade of blue that ranges between azure and a darker sky blue. The term "cerulean" is derived from the Latin word caeruleus, which means "dark blue, blue, or blue-green," and was first used in the English language in the late 16th century. Cerulean is often described as resembling the blue of the sky on a clear day.

History

The pigment cerulean blue was first developed in the 19th century and became commercially available in 1860. It was created as a result of efforts to find a stable, lightfast blue pigment. Cerulean blue is known chemically as cobalt(II) stannate, with the chemical formula CoSnO3. The pigment was a significant addition to the palette of artists, providing them with a reliable blue that could be used across various forms of artwork without the risk of fading over time.

Usage in Art

Cerulean blue gained popularity among artists for its vibrant hue and stability. It was favored by Impressionists and Post-Impressionists, who used it to capture the luminous skies and waters of their landscapes. Notable artists such as Claude Monet have used cerulean blue in some of their works, appreciating its ability to convey the light and atmosphere of outdoor scenes.

Symbolism

Cerulean is often associated with calmness, serenity, and stability. Its resemblance to clear skies and tranquil waters has made it a color that symbolizes peace and tranquility. In various cultures, cerulean blue is also linked to inspiration and spirituality.

Fashion

In the world of fashion, cerulean has made notable appearances. It was famously termed "the color of the millennium" by Pantone in 2000, highlighting its significance and timeless appeal. Cerulean has been used in various fashion items and accessories, showcasing its versatility and enduring popularity.

Design

Cerulean is a popular color in interior design and graphic design, appreciated for its soothing qualities and aesthetic appeal. It is often used to create a sense of openness and airiness in spaces, making rooms feel more expansive and inviting. In graphic design, cerulean can be used to convey reliability and professionalism.

See Also

• Azure (color)
• Cobalt Blue
• Sky Blue
• Pantone Colors