Chasan (grape)

Chasan (grape)

Chardonnay grapes, one of the parent varieties of Chasan

Chasan is a white wine grape variety that was developed in France in the mid-20th century. It is a hybrid grape created by crossing the well-known Chardonnay grape with the lesser-known Listan, also known as Palomino. This grape is primarily grown in the Languedoc-Roussillon region of southern France, where it is used to produce both varietal wines and blends.

History

The Chasan grape was developed by the French agronomist Paul Truel in 1958. The goal was to create a grape variety that combined the desirable characteristics of its parent varieties. Chardonnay is renowned for its ability to produce high-quality wines with complex flavors, while Listan is valued for its resistance to disease and adaptability to different climates. The result was Chasan, a grape that inherited the best traits of both parents.

Viticulture

Chasan vines are known for their vigor and productivity. They thrive in the warm, sunny climate of southern France, where they benefit from the region's long growing season. The grape is relatively resistant to common vine diseases, making it a popular choice for growers looking for a reliable crop.

The berries of the Chasan grape are medium-sized and have a thick skin, which provides some protection against pests and diseases. The grape ripens relatively early in the season, allowing for an early harvest that can help avoid late-season weather issues.

Wine Characteristics

Listan Blanco grapes, the other parent of Chasan

Wines made from Chasan grapes are typically light to medium-bodied with a fresh, fruity character. They often exhibit flavors of citrus, apple, and pear, with a hint of floral notes. The wines are usually dry, with a crisp acidity that makes them refreshing and easy to drink.

Chasan wines are often enjoyed young, as they do not typically benefit from extended aging. However, when blended with other varieties, Chasan can add complexity and balance to the wine, enhancing its overall appeal.

Regions

While Chasan is primarily grown in the Languedoc-Roussillon region, it can also be found in other parts of southern France. The grape's adaptability to different soil types and climates makes it a versatile option for winemakers in various regions.

Related pages

• Chardonnay
• Listan
• Languedoc-Roussillon
• White wine