Chignik
Chignik is a city located in the Lake and Peninsula Borough in the state of Alaska, United States. The city is situated on the south shore of the Alaska Peninsula, along the Chignik Bay.
History[edit | edit source]
Chignik was established in the late 19th century as a fishing village. The name "Chignik" is derived from an Alutiiq word meaning "big wind." The area has been inhabited by the Alutiiq people for thousands of years. The city was incorporated in 1983.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Chignik is located at coordinates 56°18′N 158°24′W. The city covers a total area of 16.8 square miles, of which 12.5 square miles is land and 4.3 square miles is water. The region is characterized by a maritime climate, with cool summers and mild winters.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
As of the 2020 Census, Chignik had a population of 91 residents. The population density is low, with a mix of Alaska Native and non-Native residents. The local economy is primarily based on commercial fishing and fish processing.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Chignik is heavily reliant on the fishing industry. The city is home to several fish processing plants that operate seasonally. Salmon is the primary catch, and the fishing season significantly boosts the local economy.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Chignik is accessible by air and sea. The Chignik Airport provides regular flights to and from Anchorage and other regional hubs. The city also has a small harbor that accommodates fishing vessels and supply boats.
Education[edit | edit source]
Education in Chignik is provided by the Lake and Peninsula School District. The local school offers education from kindergarten through 12th grade.
Healthcare[edit | edit source]
Healthcare services in Chignik are limited. The city has a small clinic that provides basic medical services. For more specialized care, residents often travel to larger cities such as Anchorage.
Culture[edit | edit source]
The culture of Chignik is deeply rooted in its Alutiiq heritage. Traditional practices, including subsistence fishing and hunting, are still prevalent. The community celebrates various cultural events and festivals throughout the year.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD