Chiropractic controversy and criticism

Chiropractic Controversy and Criticism

The chiropractic profession, since its inception, has been a subject of debate and contention, both from within its ranks and from external sources. With origins rooted in the principles set forth by its founder, Daniel D. Palmer, chiropractic has faced challenges regarding its scientific basis, its methodologies, and its place within the broader medical community.

A chiropractor performing an adjustment on a patient.

Historical Background

Chiropractic care was established in the late 19th century by Daniel D. Palmer, who proposed that vertebral subluxations, or misalignments of the spine, were the root cause of all diseases. He believed that by correcting these subluxations through spinal manipulations, one could cure any ailment afflicting the human race.

Palmer's Philosophy

At the core of Palmer's teachings was the notion of "Innate Intelligence," an inherent guiding force within the body that maintains health and harmony. According to Palmer, disruptions to this force due to vertebral subluxations led to diseases.

Contemporary Views within the Chiropractic Community

In a 2003 survey across the chiropractic profession, it was revealed that the majority of chiropractors, regardless of whether they identified as 'straights' (those adhering strictly to Palmer's teachings) or 'mixers' (those integrating other therapeutic practices), still believed in the principles of Innate Intelligence and the overarching philosophy that spinal manipulation could address a wide spectrum of diseases, not just musculoskeletal complaints like back pain.

Criticisms and Concerns

Scientific Scrutiny

Critics argue that the foundational principles of chiropractic care, especially the concept of "Innate Intelligence," are rooted more in mysticism than in empirical science. This skepticism has resulted in significant challenges in integrating chiropractic care fully into mainstream medicine.

Legal Implications

In the early days of chiropractic practice, many chiropractors, including D.D. Palmer himself, faced legal repercussions, with some even serving jail time for practicing medicine without a license.

Internal Divisions

The diverging views between 'straights' and 'mixers' have led to internal conflicts within the chiropractic community, with debates on the scope of practice, methodologies, and the future direction of the profession.

Conclusion

While chiropractic care has evolved and diversified since its inception, debates surrounding its foundational principles persist. As with many medical practices, it's essential for individuals to seek information and make informed decisions about their health care choices.

See Also

• Daniel D. Palmer
• Vertebral subluxation
• Alternative Medicine
• History of Chiropractic Care
  

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