Chopine

Shoemuseum Lausanne-IMG 7291

(Venice) Calcagnetti - Correr Museum

Chopine

A chopine is a type of women's platform shoe that was popular in the 15th, 16th, and 17th centuries. Originating in Venice, chopines were initially designed to protect the wearer's dress from mud and street dirt. Over time, they became a symbol of status and wealth, with the height of the chopine indicating the wearer's social standing.

History

Chopines first appeared in Venice during the late Middle Ages and were worn by women of the nobility and upper class. The shoes were often made from wood or cork and covered with leather or fabric. The height of chopines could range from a few inches to over 20 inches, making them difficult to walk in without assistance.

Design

Chopines were typically made from lightweight materials such as cork or wood. They were often covered with luxurious fabrics like silk or velvet and adorned with intricate embroidery, lace, and jewels. The shoes were designed to be worn with long dresses, which would hide the platform and create the illusion of greater height.

Cultural Significance

In Venetian society, chopines were more than just a fashion statement; they were a symbol of wealth and social status. The higher the chopine, the more prestigious the wearer. This trend spread to other parts of Europe, including Spain and France, where similar platform shoes became fashionable.

Decline

The popularity of chopines began to decline in the late 17th century as fashion trends shifted towards more practical and comfortable footwear. By the 18th century, chopines had largely fallen out of favor, replaced by lower-heeled shoes and slippers.

Related Pages

• Venetian fashion
• Platform shoe
• History of footwear
• Renaissance fashion
• Nobility