Cinoxate
Cinoxate is a chemical compound used in many sunscreen products. It is an organic compound that absorbs ultraviolet (UV) B radiation, helping to protect the skin from damage. Cinoxate is often combined with other sunscreen agents to provide broad-spectrum protection from both UVA and UVB rays.
Chemical Properties[edit | edit source]
Cinoxate is a derivative of cinnamic acid, and its chemical formula is C18H14O3. It is a white to off-white crystalline powder that is slightly soluble in water. The compound has a melting point of 133-134 degrees Celsius and a boiling point of 448.9 degrees at 760 mmHg.
Uses[edit | edit source]
The primary use of cinoxate is as a UVB absorber in sunscreen products. It is often combined with other sunscreen agents to provide broad-spectrum protection from both UVA and UVB rays. Cinoxate is also used in some cosmetics and personal care products.
Safety[edit | edit source]
Cinoxate is generally considered safe for use in sunscreens and other cosmetic products. However, like all sunscreen ingredients, it should be used as directed and avoided if an allergic reaction occurs.
Regulation[edit | edit source]
In the United States, cinoxate is regulated by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) as an over-the-counter (OTC) drug ingredient. It is approved for use in sunscreens at concentrations up to 3%.
See Also[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD