Citrus swinglei

Fortpolyandra

Citrus swinglei is a species of citrus plant in the family Rutaceae. It is a lesser-known species within the genus Citrus, which includes other well-known fruits such as oranges, lemons, and limes. The species is named in honor of the American botanist Walter Tennyson Swingle, who made significant contributions to the study of citrus plants.

Description

Citrus swinglei is a small to medium-sized tree that can reach heights of up to 5 meters. The leaves are evergreen, glossy, and have a characteristic citrus aroma when crushed. The flowers are white and fragrant, typical of many citrus species. The fruit of Citrus swinglei is small, round, and typically has a thick, rough rind. The flesh is juicy and acidic, similar to other citrus fruits.

Habitat and Distribution

Citrus swinglei is native to Southeast Asia, where it grows in tropical and subtropical climates. It thrives in well-drained soils and requires full sunlight for optimal growth. The species is often found in both wild and cultivated environments.

Uses

The fruit of Citrus swinglei is primarily used for its juice, which is rich in vitamin C and other nutrients. It is also used in traditional medicine in some cultures for its purported health benefits. The plant is sometimes grown as an ornamental tree due to its attractive foliage and fragrant flowers.

Cultivation

Citrus swinglei is propagated through seeds, cuttings, or grafting. It requires regular watering, especially during dry periods, and benefits from fertilization with a balanced citrus fertilizer. The tree is relatively resistant to common citrus pests and diseases but should be monitored for issues such as citrus greening disease and citrus canker.

Taxonomy

Citrus swinglei belongs to the genus Citrus, which is part of the family Rutaceae. The genus includes several economically important fruit species. The taxonomy of Citrus is complex and has been the subject of much debate among botanists.

See Also

• Citrus
• Rutaceae
• Walter Tennyson Swingle
• Citrus greening disease
• Citrus canker