Clean language

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Clean Language is a communication methodology developed by the New Zealand-born psychologist David Grove in the 1980s. It is a technique used in psychotherapy, coaching, and organizational change management, focusing on the language used by clients. Clean Language aims to minimize the influence of the therapist's or coach's own assumptions and interpretations, facilitating a space where clients can explore their own thoughts and feelings more freely.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Clean Language is based on the principle that the words and metaphors used by individuals are deeply connected to their personal experiences and inner states. By carefully selecting questions that use the client's own words, a practitioner of Clean Language helps the client to explore their own thinking without introducing external bias. This approach is particularly effective in helping individuals uncover and resolve deep-seated issues and develop personal insights.

Technique[edit | edit source]

The core of Clean Language involves a set of specific, open-ended questions that focus on the client's own words and metaphors. These questions are designed to encourage the client to consider their thoughts, feelings, and perceptions in greater depth. The most commonly used Clean Language questions include:

  • "And what kind of [X] is that [X]?"
  • "And is there anything else about [X]?"
  • "And where is [X]?"
  • "And what happens next?"

Where [X] represents words or phrases mentioned by the client. These questions are intentionally simple and neutral, aiming to reduce the introduction of the practitioner's biases into the conversation.

Applications[edit | edit source]

Clean Language has been applied in various fields beyond psychotherapy, including coaching, business, education, and health care. In coaching, it is used to help clients set and achieve personal and professional goals. In business and organizational contexts, Clean Language facilitates clearer communication, conflict resolution, and team building. In education, it supports students in exploring their learning processes. In healthcare, it aids patients in articulating their experiences and health goals.

Training and Practice[edit | edit source]

Training in Clean Language is available through various workshops, courses, and certification programs. Practitioners often come from diverse professional backgrounds, including psychology, coaching, counseling, and management. Mastery of Clean Language requires practice and a deep understanding of its principles and techniques.

Criticism and Limitations[edit | edit source]

While Clean Language is praised for its ability to facilitate self-exploration and minimize bias, it has also faced criticism. Some argue that the technique can be overly simplistic and may not be suitable for all clients or situations. Others suggest that the effectiveness of Clean Language is highly dependent on the skill of the practitioner and their ability to ask questions that genuinely reflect the client's language and metaphors.

Conclusion[edit | edit source]

Clean Language is a powerful tool for facilitating communication and self-exploration. By focusing on the client's own words and metaphors, it offers a unique approach to therapy, coaching, and communication that respects the individual's experience and perspective. As with any methodology, its effectiveness is influenced by the context in which it is used and the skill of the practitioner.

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD