Coat of arms of Eswatini

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Coat of arms of Eswatini

Coat of arms of Eswatini

The Coat of arms of Eswatini, also known as the national emblem of Eswatini, is a symbol of sovereignty and a hallmark of the country's identity and heritage. Officially adopted on October 30, 1967, shortly after Eswatini (formerly known as Swaziland) gained independence from British colonial rule, the coat of arms reflects the nation's culture, values, and aspirations.

Description[edit | edit source]

The coat of arms of Eswatini consists of a Nguni shield, two spears, and a staff decorated with feathers. The shield is black and white, representing peace and harmony between the people of Eswatini. It is supported by a lion on the left and an elephant on the right, symbolizing the king and the queen mother, respectively, and their importance in the nation's culture and governance. Above the shield is a helmet adorned with Ligwalagwala feathers, signifying royalty. The national motto, "Siyinqaba", meaning "We are the fortress", is inscribed on a scroll at the bottom, emphasizing the country's unity and resilience.

Symbolism[edit | edit source]

Each element of the coat of arms carries deep symbolic meaning: - The Nguni shield and spears represent protection and the readiness to defend the nation's sovereignty. - The lion symbolizes the king's courage, strength, and wisdom. - The elephant represents the queen mother, embodying wisdom, dignity, and foresight. - The feathers of the Ligwalagwala bird are traditional emblems of leadership and are associated with the monarchy. - The black and white colors on the shield signify racial harmony and the peaceful coexistence of all people in Eswatini.

Usage[edit | edit source]

The coat of arms is used in official government documents, on currency, and in other contexts that require a formal representation of the nation. It serves as a symbol of authority and legitimacy for the monarchy and government of Eswatini.

History[edit | edit source]

The design of the coat of arms was influenced by traditional Swazi symbols and emblems, which have been used to represent the kingdom and its rulers for centuries. Its adoption in 1967 marked a significant moment in Eswatini's journey towards establishing a distinct national identity following independence.

See also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD