Coat of arms of Fiji

Coat of arms of Fiji is the national symbol of the Republic of Fiji. It was officially adopted by the government of Fiji in 1908 and has undergone minor changes since then, most notably after Fiji became independent from British colonial rule in 1970. The coat of arms plays a significant role in representing the country's cultural heritage, values, and aspirations.

Description

The Coat of arms of Fiji consists of a shield divided into four quarters. The top left quarter displays a sugar cane, the top right a coconut palm, the bottom left a dove of peace, and the bottom right a bunch of bananas. These elements symbolize the agricultural richness of Fiji and its desire for peace.

At the top of the shield, there is a lion holding a cocoa pod between its paws, which represents the ties with the United Kingdom and the importance of cocoa as a crop in Fiji. The shield is supported by two Fijian warriors, one on each side, signifying the importance of tradition and the warrior spirit within Fijian culture.

Beneath the shield is a scroll with the national motto of Fiji, "Rerevaka na Kalou ka Doka na Tui" (Fear God and honour the Queen), which reflects the country's Christian beliefs and respect for authority.

Symbolism

Each element of the Coat of arms of Fiji carries deep symbolic meaning. The agricultural products (sugar cane, coconut, bananas) highlight the backbone of Fiji's economy and its natural wealth. The dove represents the country's commitment to peace, an important aspect of Fijian society and its international relations.

The lion holding a cocoa pod is a direct link to Fiji's colonial past and its connection to the British Crown, symbolizing both the history of colonialism and the prosperity it brought through crops like cocoa.

The Fijian warriors are emblematic of the country's rich cultural heritage and the enduring strength and bravery of its people. The national motto encapsulates the core values of Fijian society: a deep respect for religion and monarchy.

History

The Coat of arms of Fiji was granted by King Edward VII in 1908, during the period when Fiji was a British colony. It was designed to reflect both the colonial relationship with Britain and the unique features of Fijian society and its economy. After Fiji gained independence in 1970, there were discussions about changing the coat of arms to remove colonial symbols. However, it was decided to retain the original design, which had by then become a well-established symbol of the nation's identity and heritage.

Use

The coat of arms is used extensively by the government of Fiji and appears on official documents, currency, and public buildings. It is a symbol of authority and legitimacy and is used in various forms by different branches of the government and military.

Conclusion

The Coat of arms of Fiji is a powerful symbol that encapsulates the history, culture, and aspirations of the Fijian people. It serves as a reminder of the country's journey from a British colony to an independent nation, while also celebrating its rich natural resources and cultural heritage.