Coat of arms of South Australia

Coat of arms of South Australia

Coat of arms of South Australia is the official symbol representing the Australian state of South Australia. Granted by King George V in 1936, the coat of arms has a rich history and symbolism that reflects the state's identity, heritage, and aspirations.

Description

The coat of arms features several elements that are symbolic of South Australia's history, geography, and economy. The shield at the center is the primary element, surrounded by various figures and motifs that have specific meanings.

Shield

The shield is divided into several parts, each representing different aspects of South Australian life and environment. Common motifs include wheat and sheep, symbolizing the state's agricultural industry, and mining tools, reflecting the importance of mining to South Australia's economy.

Supporters

On either side of the shield are supporters, typically native Australian animals such as the kangaroo and the emu, which are also found on the Australian Coat of Arms. These animals are symbolic of Australia's unique wildlife and serve to firmly root the coat of arms in its Australian context.

Crest

Above the shield is a crest, often featuring elements such as the Rising Sun or a Piping Shrike, the latter being particularly associated with South Australia and often used as an unofficial symbol of the state.

Motto

Beneath the shield, there is usually a motto on a scroll, which for South Australia is "Faith and Courage". This motto reflects the pioneering spirit of the state's founders and the enduring qualities of its people.

Symbolism

The coat of arms is rich in symbolism, with each element carefully chosen to reflect the state's identity and values. The agricultural symbols acknowledge the state's history as a breadbasket for Australia, while the mining tools highlight its contribution to the country's mineral wealth. The native animals underscore South Australia's commitment to preserving its natural heritage.

History

The coat of arms was officially granted on April 19, 1936, by King George V. The design has remained largely unchanged since then, serving as a constant symbol of South Australia's pride and heritage. It is used in official state documents, public buildings, and other contexts where the state needs to be formally represented.

Usage

The coat of arms is used by the Government of South Australia to authenticate documents, signify state ownership, and symbolize official state events. It is also used in more ceremonial contexts, such as on the state governor's flag.

Legal Protection

Like other official symbols, the coat of arms of South Australia is protected by law. Unauthorized use or reproduction can lead to legal action, ensuring that the dignity and significance of the coat of arms are maintained.