Code of federal regulations

The Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) is the codification of the general and permanent rules and regulations (sometimes called administrative law) published in the Federal Register by the executive departments and agencies of the United States federal government. The CFR is divided into 50 titles that represent broad areas subject to federal regulation.

Overview

The CFR is a critical component of the United States' legal framework, providing a comprehensive and organized collection of the rules and regulations that federal agencies issue. These regulations have the force of law and are essential for the implementation and enforcement of federal statutes.

Each title of the CFR represents a specific area of federal regulation, such as Title 21 for food and drugs, or Title 40 for environmental protection. The titles are further divided into chapters, parts, and sections, allowing for detailed and specific regulatory guidance.

Publication and Updates

The CFR is updated annually on a staggered basis, with each title revised once a year. The updates are published in the Federal Register, which is the daily journal of the United States government. The Federal Register provides a means for the public to review and comment on proposed rules before they become final.

The Office of the Federal Register (OFR) within the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is responsible for the publication of the CFR. The electronic version of the CFR, known as the Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (eCFR), is updated daily and provides a more current version of the regulations.

Structure

The CFR is organized into the following structure:

• Titles: Broad subject areas of federal regulation.
• Chapters: Usually assigned to a specific agency or department.
• Parts: Specific regulatory areas within a chapter.
• Sections: Detailed provisions within a part.

Importance

The CFR is an essential resource for legal professionals, businesses, and individuals who need to comply with federal regulations. It provides clarity and guidance on the implementation of federal laws and ensures that the public has access to the rules that govern various aspects of life and commerce in the United States.

Also see

• Federal Register
• Administrative Procedure Act
• United States Code
• Electronic Code of Federal Regulations