Columbine High School massacre

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Columbine Shooting Security Camera

Columbine High School massacre was a tragic school shooting and attempted bombing that occurred on April 20, 1999, at Columbine High School in Columbine, Colorado, United States. The perpetrators, senior students Eric Harris and Dylan Klebold, murdered 12 students and one teacher. They injured 21 additional people with gunfire, and three more were injured while attempting to escape the school. The massacre is one of the deadliest high school shootings in U.S. history.

Background[edit | edit source]

Columbine High School is located in the suburban area of Columbine in Jefferson County. Before the massacre, both Harris and Klebold were students at the school. The pair had a history of disciplinary issues and had previously been involved in breaking the law. In the years leading up to the attack, Harris and Klebold acquired firearms and explosives. They planned the massacre for over a year, intending to kill hundreds of their peers.

The Massacre[edit | edit source]

On the morning of April 20, 1999, Harris and Klebold placed two bombs in the cafeteria, timed to explode at the busiest lunch hour, hoping to kill as many people as possible. When these bombs failed to detonate, they decided to proceed with their plan to shoot their classmates and teachers.

Armed with firearms and explosives, Harris and Klebold entered the school and began their shooting spree at approximately 11:19 a.m. They moved through the school, targeting students and faculty members. The massacre lasted for about 49 minutes, ending with Harris and Klebold committing suicide in the school library.

Aftermath[edit | edit source]

The Columbine High School massacre led to nationwide mourning and sparked an intense debate on a variety of issues, including gun control laws, the social climate in high schools, and the influence of violent video games and media on youth. It also prompted significant changes in law enforcement tactics in response to shootings and increased security measures in schools across the United States.

In the years following the massacre, survivors and the families of victims worked to recover and rebuild their lives. Memorials were established to honor those who lost their lives. The community of Columbine and its high school have become symbols of the need for compassion and better mental health care to prevent such tragedies in the future.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

The Columbine High School massacre has left a lasting legacy on American society. It has influenced the national conversation on gun control and school safety, leading to the implementation of "zero tolerance" policies in schools and improvements in emergency response protocols. The tragedy also inspired movements and organizations dedicated to preventing school shootings and violence.

The massacre has been the subject of numerous books, documentaries, and films, each trying to understand the causes and effects of the tragedy. It remains a pivotal moment in American history, a somber reminder of the potential for violence in schools and the importance of community, empathy, and vigilance in preventing future tragedies.

Wiki.png

Navigation: Wellness - Encyclopedia - Health topics - Disease Index‏‎ - Drugs - World Directory - Gray's Anatomy - Keto diet - Recipes

Search WikiMD


Ad.Tired of being Overweight? Try W8MD's physician weight loss program.
Semaglutide (Ozempic / Wegovy and Tirzepatide (Mounjaro) available.
Advertise on WikiMD

WikiMD is not a substitute for professional medical advice. See full disclaimer.

Credits:Most images are courtesy of Wikimedia commons, and templates Wikipedia, licensed under CC BY SA or similar.


Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD