Community-based rehabilitation
Community-Based Rehabilitation (CBR)[edit | edit source]
Community-Based Rehabilitation (often abbreviated as CBR) refers to a grassroots approach to support individuals with disabilities through the establishment of community-driven programs. These programs not only focus on physical rehabilitation but also strive for social integration, equal opportunity, and improved overall well-being.
Aim and Purpose[edit | edit source]
The primary objective of CBR is to assist those with disabilities by:
- Promoting social integration and acceptance within their community.
- Equalizing opportunities, ensuring that people with disabilities can access education, healthcare, and vocational opportunities just as anyone else would.
- Offering rehabilitation services tailored to the specific needs and challenges faced by the disabled within their own communities.
Characteristics and Strengths[edit | edit source]
One of the unique characteristics of CBR programs is their adaptability and sustainability. Specifically:
- Rural Applicability: CBR initiatives can be executed even in rural regions with limited infrastructure. This makes the programs widely accessible, ensuring that those in less-developed regions still receive essential support.
- Inclusive Leadership: Rather than being solely directed by healthcare or vocational professionals, CBR programs encourage involvement from a diverse range of stakeholders. This includes:
- People with disabilities themselves.
- Families of those with disabilities.
- The broader community, including local leaders and volunteers.
- Relevant professionals, such as therapists, educators, or vocational trainers.
Importance of Community Involvement[edit | edit source]
Central to the CBR approach is the involvement of the community. By engaging the community:
- Programs can be more effectively tailored to the specific needs and challenges of the locale.
- There is greater community ownership, leading to sustained commitment and program longevity.
- Stigma and misconceptions surrounding disabilities can be reduced, as the community becomes more informed and involved.
See Also[edit | edit source]
| Community-based rehabilitation Resources | |
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