Compression bandage

From WikiMD's Wellness Encyclopedia

Compression bandage is a bandage or wrap that uses pressure to reduce swelling and improve blood flow. A compression bandage is usually used to treat venous ulcers, lymphedema, and sprains.

Uses[edit | edit source]

Compression bandages are used to treat a variety of conditions, including:

  • Venous ulcers: These are wounds that occur due to improper functioning of venous valves, usually in the legs. Compression bandages help to increase blood flow and reduce swelling, promoting healing.
  • Lymphedema: This is a condition characterized by swelling in the arms or legs caused by a blockage in the lymphatic system. Compression bandages can help to reduce swelling and improve lymphatic flow.
  • Sprains: Compression bandages can help to reduce swelling and provide support to the injured area.

Types[edit | edit source]

There are several types of compression bandages, including:

  • Short stretch bandages: These bandages have a high working pressure and a low resting pressure, making them ideal for people who are active.
  • Long stretch bandages: These bandages have a high resting pressure and are best for people who are less active.

Application[edit | edit source]

The application of a compression bandage should be done by a healthcare professional to ensure the correct amount of pressure is applied. The bandage should be wrapped from the bottom of the limb upwards, with the most pressure applied at the bottom and gradually decreasing as it moves up the limb.

Risks[edit | edit source]

While compression bandages can be very beneficial, they also carry some risks. These include:

  • Skin irritation: Some people may experience skin irritation from the bandage.
  • Nerve damage: In rare cases, a bandage that is too tight can cause nerve damage.

See also[edit | edit source]

Compression bandage Resources

Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD