Cornelia

Cornelia is a historical figure known for her significant contributions to Roman society. She was the second daughter of Scipio Africanus, the famed general who defeated Hannibal during the Second Punic War. Cornelia is most renowned for being the mother of the Gracchi brothers, Tiberius and Gaius, who were influential politicians in the late Roman Republic.

Early Life

Cornelia was born into the distinguished Scipio family in Rome. Her father, Scipio Africanus, was a celebrated military general, and her mother, Aemilia Paulla, was the daughter of another prominent Roman consul. Cornelia was well-educated and known for her intelligence and virtue.

Marriage and Family

Cornelia married Tiberius Sempronius Gracchus when she was a young woman. Tiberius was a prominent politician who served as a consul and censor. Together, they had 12 children, but only three survived to adulthood: Sempronia, who married Scipio Aemilianus, and the Gracchi brothers, Tiberius and Gaius.

Influence and Legacy

Cornelia's influence is most evident through her sons, the Gracchi brothers. Both Tiberius and Gaius were significant political figures who championed the rights of the Roman plebeians. Cornelia was known to have educated her sons and instilled in them a sense of duty and commitment to public service.

After the death of her sons, Cornelia retired from public life. She is remembered as a symbol of virtue and maternal devotion in Roman society. Her correspondence with Greek scholars and her patronage of the arts also contributed to her legacy.

See Also

• Scipio Africanus
• Gracchi brothers
• Roman Republic

Cornelia Resources
Latest articles Most recent articles Ongoing trials	Wikipedia