Cortisol ulcer

From WikiMD's Food, Medicine & Wellness Encyclopedia

Cortisol Ulcer is a type of peptic ulcer that is caused by an excess of cortisol in the body. This condition is often associated with Cushing's syndrome, a disorder that results from high levels of cortisol over a long period of time.

Causes[edit | edit source]

Cortisol ulcers are primarily caused by an excess of cortisol, a hormone produced by the adrenal glands. This can occur as a result of:

  • Long-term use of corticosteroid medications
  • Overproduction of cortisol by the adrenal glands, as seen in Cushing's syndrome
  • Chronic stress, which can stimulate the adrenal glands to produce more cortisol

Symptoms[edit | edit source]

The symptoms of a cortisol ulcer can vary, but may include:

  • Abdominal pain
  • Nausea and vomiting
  • Loss of appetite
  • Weight loss
  • Blood in the stool or vomit

Diagnosis[edit | edit source]

Diagnosis of a cortisol ulcer typically involves a combination of physical examination, medical history, and diagnostic tests. These tests may include:

  • Endoscopy, to visualize the ulcer
  • Blood tests, to measure cortisol levels
  • Imaging tests, such as an MRI or CT scan, to identify any abnormalities in the adrenal glands

Treatment[edit | edit source]

Treatment for cortisol ulcers typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the excess cortisol. This may include:

  • Reducing or discontinuing use of corticosteroid medications, if possible
  • Treating Cushing's syndrome, if present
  • Managing stress levels

In addition, medications may be used to reduce stomach acid and promote healing of the ulcer.

See Also[edit | edit source]

Cortisol ulcer Resources
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD