Coupe
Motor vehicle {{Infobox | bodyclass = hproduct | aboveclass = fn | above = Coupe | abovestyle = font-size:125%; background-color:#C0C0C0; padding:0.25em 1em; text-align:center;
| image = {{#if:|[[File:|image=|size=|sizedefault=frameless|alt=|upright=1.25|suppressplaceholder=yes}} | caption = A modern coupe
| headerstyle = background-color: #C0C0C0 | autoheaders = yes
| header1 = Overview
| label2 = Type | data2 = | class2 = category
| label3 = Manufacturer | data3 = Various
| label4 = Model code | data4 =
| label5 = Also called | data5 =
| label6 = Production | data6 = Ongoing
| label7 = Model years | data7 =
| label8 = Assembly | data8 =
| label9 = Designer | data9 =
| header10 = Body and chassis
| label11 = Class | data11 = Car body style
| label12 = Body style | data12 =
| label13 = Layout | data13 =
| label14 = Platform | data14 =
| label15 = Doors | data15 =
| label16 = Floor type | data16 =
| label17 = Chassis | data17 =
| label18 = Related | data18 =
| header19 = Powertrain
| label20 = Engine | data20 =
| label21 = Electric motor | data21 =
| label22 = Capacity | data22 =
| label23 = Power output | data23 =
| label24 = Transmission | data24 = | class24 = category
| label25 = Propulsion | data25 = | class25 = category
| label26 = Hybrid drivetrain | data26 =
| label27 = Battery | data27 =
| label28 = Range | data28 =
| label29 = Electric range | data29 =
| label30 = Plug-in charging | data30 =
| header31 = Suspension
| label32 = Front | data32 =
| label33 = Rear | data33 =
| header34 =
| label35 = Wheelbase | data35 =
| label36 = Length | data36 =
| label37 = Width | data37 =
| label38 = Height | data38 =
| label39 = Curb weight | data39 =
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| header41 = Chronology
| label42 = Predecessor | data42 =
| label43 = Successor | data43 =
}}
A coupe is a passenger car with a sloping or truncated rear roofline and two doors. The term "coupe" is derived from the French word "coupé," which means "cut." Traditionally, coupes are known for their sporty appearance and performance-oriented design.
History[edit | edit source]
The concept of the coupe dates back to the 19th century, where it originally referred to a horse-drawn carriage with a closed body and two doors. As the automotive industry evolved, the term was adopted to describe a specific style of car body.
In the early 20th century, coupes were often seen as luxury vehicles, offering a stylish alternative to the more utilitarian sedans. Over the decades, the design and purpose of coupes have evolved, with manufacturers producing a wide range of models from affordable sports cars to high-end luxury vehicles.
Design Characteristics[edit | edit source]
Coupes are typically characterized by their two-door configuration, although some modern interpretations may include four-door variants, often referred to as "four-door coupes." The defining feature of a coupe is its sleek, sloping roofline, which contributes to its aerodynamic profile and sporty aesthetic.
Interior[edit | edit source]
The interior of a coupe is usually designed to enhance the driving experience, often featuring sport seats, a driver-focused cockpit, and premium materials. Due to the sloping roofline, rear passenger space may be limited compared to sedans.
Performance[edit | edit source]
Coupes are often engineered for performance, with many models offering powerful engines, sport-tuned suspensions, and advanced handling features. This focus on performance makes coupes popular among driving enthusiasts.
Types of Coupes[edit | edit source]
- Sports Coupe: Designed for high performance and agility, often featuring powerful engines and lightweight construction.
- Luxury Coupe: Combines the sporty design of a coupe with luxury features and high-end materials.
- Grand Tourer (GT): A coupe designed for long-distance driving, offering a balance of performance and comfort.
Market Trends[edit | edit source]
In recent years, the coupe market has seen a shift towards more versatile designs, with manufacturers introducing models that blend coupe styling with the practicality of sedans and SUVs. This has led to the emergence of crossover coupes and four-door coupes.
Also see[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD