Custer, South Dakota
Custer, South Dakota is a city located in Custer County, in the Black Hills region of the state of South Dakota. It is the county seat of Custer County and is known for its rich history, scenic beauty, and proximity to several major attractions.
History[edit | edit source]
Custer was established in 1875 during the Black Hills Gold Rush. It is named after George Armstrong Custer, who led an expedition into the Black Hills in 1874. The discovery of gold in the area led to a rush of settlers and miners, and the town quickly grew.
Geography[edit | edit source]
Custer is situated in the southern part of the Black Hills, a region known for its rugged terrain and dense forests. The city is located near several notable landmarks, including Custer State Park, Mount Rushmore National Memorial, and the Crazy Horse Memorial.
Demographics[edit | edit source]
As of the most recent census, Custer has a population of approximately 2,000 residents. The city has a diverse demographic profile, with a mix of long-time residents and newcomers attracted by the area's natural beauty and recreational opportunities.
Economy[edit | edit source]
The economy of Custer is primarily driven by tourism, given its proximity to major attractions like Custer State Park and Mount Rushmore. Other significant sectors include retail, healthcare, and education.
Attractions[edit | edit source]
Custer is home to several notable attractions:
- Custer State Park: A large state park known for its scenic drives, wildlife, and outdoor activities.
- Mount Rushmore National Memorial: A monumental sculpture featuring the faces of four U.S. presidents.
- Crazy Horse Memorial: An ongoing mountain carving project dedicated to the Lakota leader Crazy Horse.
- Jewel Cave National Monument: One of the longest caves in the world, known for its stunning calcite formations.
Education[edit | edit source]
Custer is served by the Custer School District, which includes an elementary school, a middle school, and a high school. The city also has a public library and is within driving distance of several higher education institutions.
Transportation[edit | edit source]
Custer is accessible via U.S. Route 16 and U.S. Route 385. The nearest major airport is Rapid City Regional Airport, located approximately 50 miles to the northeast.
Notable People[edit | edit source]
- George Armstrong Custer: The town's namesake, known for his role in the American Civil War and the Indian Wars.
- Calamity Jane: A frontierswoman and professional scout who spent time in the Black Hills region.
Related Pages[edit | edit source]
- Custer County, South Dakota
- Black Hills
- Custer State Park
- Mount Rushmore National Memorial
- Crazy Horse Memorial
- Jewel Cave National Monument
References[edit | edit source]
External Links[edit | edit source]
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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD