Cytrel

Cytrel stands out in the annals of tobacco history as a pioneering cellulose-based substitute. Primarily utilized in specific low-tar cigarette brands, its development is deeply intertwined with the movement to minimize harmful components commonly found in traditional cigarette smoke. Notably, Cytrel once formed a significant 25% of the composition of Silk Cut cigarettes.

Historical Context

The mid-20th century witnessed mounting concerns over the adverse health implications of tobacco consumption. This led to a quest, commencing in the 1950s, for a viable replacement for tobacco in cigarettes. The aim was not just to mimic the smoking experience but to significantly diminish the presence of undesirable components produced during combustion.

The Journey of Cytrel's Development

The inception and eventual commercial realization of Cytrel can be largely attributed to the relentless efforts of the Celanese Fiber Marketing Company. This journey, however, was far from smooth:

• Initial endeavors were fraught with challenges, as scientists grappled with optimizing Cytrel's smoking properties, taste, and compatibility with cigarette manufacturing processes.
• Despite these hurdles, one distinguishing property of Cytrel - its lower density compared to tobacco - rendered it valuable. Its potential as a bulking agent invigorated the persistence to perfect its formulation.
• The culmination of these exhaustive efforts led to the eventual market introduction of Cytrel Type 308, after five rigorous iterations.

NSM and the 1970s

Cytrel, alongside other innovations, formed a part of the New Smoking Materials (NSM) trend that gained traction in the 1970s. The era was characterized by an increased emphasis on reduced harm and alternative smoking materials, aligning with the public's growing health consciousness.

Significance and Legacy

Cytrel's development marked an emblematic shift in the tobacco industry's approach towards addressing health concerns. By providing an alternative to traditional tobacco, it symbolized the potential pathways the industry could adopt in its ongoing journey to evolve and innovate.

See also

• Silk Cut