Death of Sheku Bayoh

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Death of Sheku Bayoh

The Death of Sheku Bayoh occurred on May 3, 2015, in Kirkcaldy, Fife, Scotland, following an encounter with officers of Police Scotland. Bayoh, a 31-year-old man originally from Sierra Leone, died after being restrained by police officers. His death raised significant concerns regarding police conduct, the use of force, and the treatment of ethnic minorities by law enforcement agencies in the United Kingdom.

Background[edit | edit source]

Sheku Bayoh moved to the United Kingdom in the early 2000s and was residing in Kirkcaldy at the time of his death. He was employed as a trainee gas engineer and was known to be a father and an active member of his community.

Incident[edit | edit source]

On the morning of May 3, 2015, police were called to a residential area in Kirkcaldy following reports of a man behaving erratically and wielding a knife. Officers responded to the scene and encountered Bayoh. During the attempt to detain him, multiple officers were involved in restraining Bayoh, who was subsequently found to be in a state of medical distress. He was pronounced dead at a local hospital shortly thereafter.

Aftermath[edit | edit source]

The death of Sheku Bayoh led to widespread media attention and public outcry, particularly concerning allegations of excessive force and racial bias in policing. His family and supporters have called for a thorough investigation and accountability for the officers involved.

Investigation[edit | edit source]

An investigation into Bayoh's death was conducted by the Police Investigations & Review Commissioner (PIRC), which was later reviewed by the Crown Office and Procurator Fiscal Service (COPFS). Despite the investigation, no charges were brought against the officers involved, leading to further controversy and calls for an independent inquiry.

Public Inquiry[edit | edit source]

In response to the public and familial pressure, the Scottish Government announced in November 2019 that a public inquiry would be held into the circumstances surrounding Bayoh's death, focusing on the actions of the police officers, the role of race, and whether Bayoh's death could have been prevented.

Legacy[edit | edit source]

The death of Sheku Bayoh remains a pivotal case in discussions about police accountability, racial justice, and the use of force in the United Kingdom. It has prompted calls for reforms in policing practices and heightened awareness of the challenges faced by ethnic minorities in interactions with law enforcement.

See Also[edit | edit source]

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Contributors: Prab R. Tumpati, MD