Dermanyssus
Dermanyssus is a genus of mites in the family Dermanyssidae. The genus includes several species that are parasitic on birds and mammals, including humans. The most well-known species is Dermanyssus gallinae, commonly known as the chicken mite or red mite, which is a significant pest in poultry farming.
Biology[edit | edit source]
Members of the genus Dermanyssus are ectoparasites, meaning they live on the outside of their host's body. They feed on the host's blood and can cause a range of health problems, including anemia, skin irritation, and secondary infections. Some species, such as Dermanyssus gallinae, can also transmit diseases to their hosts.
Species[edit | edit source]
There are several species in the genus Dermanyssus, including:
- Dermanyssus gallinae - the chicken mite or red mite
- Dermanyssus americanus - the American chicken mite
- Dermanyssus carpathicus - the Carpathian mite
- Dermanyssus hirundinis - the swallow mite
- Dermanyssus longipes - the long-legged mite
Control[edit | edit source]
Control of Dermanyssus mites in poultry farming involves a combination of good hygiene practices, regular monitoring, and the use of acaricides. However, resistance to acaricides is a growing problem, and alternative control methods, such as the use of predatory mites, are being explored.
See also[edit | edit source]
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